Sharpsnout seabream – Diplodus puntazzo

The Sharpsnout Seabream, also known by its scientific name Diplodus puntazzo, is a common and easily recognizable fish found throughout the Mediterranean Sea and the eastern Atlantic Ocean. This species is a member of the Sparidae family, which comprises a diverse group of fish commonly known as seabreams.

Description & Characteristics

The Sharpsnout Seabream is distinguished by its elongated, compressed body, which can reach a maximum size of 60.0 cm. Its most notable feature is the prominent, pointed snout, from which the species derives its common name. This fish has a silvery-grey coloration with darker stripes running along its sides. The mouth is small and equipped with strong, molar-like teeth adapted for crushing hard-shelled prey.

Habitat and Occurrence

The Sharpsnout Seabream is an adaptable fish that thrives in a variety of marine environments. It prefers rocky reefs and seagrass beds, often venturing into shallower waters. The species can be found at depths ranging from 0.0 to 150.0 meters. The Diplodus puntazzo is commonly observed in the neritic zone, the area of the ocean that extends from the shoreline to the edge of the continental shelf. Its presence in the Mediterranean Sea and the eastern Atlantic Ocean makes it a familiar sight for divers and anglers alike.

Taxonomy

The Sharpsnout Seabream, Diplodus puntazzo, belongs to the family Sparidae, which is part of the larger order Perciformes. These fish, classified under the class Actinopterygii, are characterized by their bony skeletons and ray-finned appendages. This grouping encompasses a broad range of species, including many commercially important fish like the sea bass and the grouper.

Feeding

The Diplodus puntazzo is an omnivorous fish with a diet that includes a variety of marine organisms. Its powerful teeth allow it to crush and consume hard-shelled prey such as clams, snails, and crustaceans. The Sharpsnout Seabream also readily consumes algae, shrimps, and worms, reflecting its adaptable feeding habits. This diverse diet contributes to its success and prevalence in various habitats.