The Axil Hogfish, also known as the Axilspot Hogfish, Coral Hogfish, Panda Hogfish, Polkadot Wrasse, or Turncoat Hogfish, is a captivating marine fish scientifically classified as Bodianus axillaris. This species is characterized by its vibrant colors and distinctive markings, making it a popular subject among marine enthusiasts.
Description & Characteristics
The Bodianus axillaris is a relatively small fish, reaching a maximum size of 20.0 cm. Its body is typically adorned with a complex pattern of spots and stripes, contributing to its diverse common names. The vibrant coloration and unique markings, often resembling a panda’s face, make this fish visually striking.
Habitat and Occurrence
The Bodianus axillaris is a common inhabitant of Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. This adaptability allows it to thrive in a variety of marine environments, making it a prevalent presence in these aquatic ecosystems. The Axil Hogfish is often found in coral reefs, rocky outcrops, and seagrass beds, demonstrating its preference for diverse underwater landscapes. It typically inhabits depths ranging from 2.0 to 100.0 meters.
Taxonomy
The Bodianus axillaris belongs to the Class: Teleostei, Order: Eupercaria incertae sedis, and Family: Labridae. This taxonomic classification reflects its evolutionary relationship to other fish species and its unique characteristics within the wrasse family.
Feeding
The Bodianus axillaris is an opportunistic omnivore, feeding on a diverse range of prey items. Its diet primarily consists of Clams, Crustaceans, Fish (little fishes), Invertebrates, Krill, Mysis, Schrimps, Sea urchins, Snails, Starfishs, Worms, Zoobenthos, and Zooplankton. This varied diet reflects its adaptability and ability to exploit different food sources within its habitat.
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