The Twobar Seabream (Acanthopagrus bifasciatus) is a species of marine fish belonging to the family Sparidae, commonly known as seabreams. This species is distinguished by its unique physical features and plays an important role in the marine ecosystems it inhabits.
Description & Characteristics
The Twobar Seabream is characterized by its elongated, compressed body shape. The most distinctive feature is the two dark bands that run horizontally along its sides, giving it its common name. This species can grow up to a maximum size of 36.2 cm.
Habitat and Occurrence
The Twobar Seabream is found in various marine zones, typically inhabiting coastal waters. Their depth range extends from 2.0 to 20.0 meters, suggesting they are adaptable to both shallow and deeper areas. These fish are often found in rocky reefs, seagrass beds, and sandy bottoms, making them a common sight in these diverse aquatic habitats.
Taxonomy
The Twobar Seabream, scientifically known as Acanthopagrus bifasciatus, is classified within the animal kingdom. It belongs to the Class: Teleostei, which encompasses a vast array of bony fishes. The species further belongs to the Order: Eupercaria incertae sedis, reflecting its placement within a group of fishes with uncertain evolutionary relationships. Finally, it is a member of the Family: Sparidae, known for its diverse group of seabreams, characterized by their compressed bodies and strong teeth.
Feeding
The Twobar Seabream is an opportunistic feeder, consuming a variety of food items. Its diet includes a mix of crustaceans, such as mysis, shrimps, and snails. They also feed on worms and zooplankton, contributing to the food chain within their marine ecosystems.
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