The Sailfin Blenny, scientifically known as Microlipophrys velifer, is a small, striking fish commonly found in the Mediterranean Sea. It is a member of the Blenniidae family, a group of fish renowned for their diverse shapes and colors.
Description & Characteristics
The Sailfin Blenny is a relatively small fish, reaching a maximum size of 5.8 cm. It is easily recognizable by its prominent sail-like dorsal fin, which extends significantly beyond the caudal fin. The coloration of the Sailfin Blenny varies depending on its location and age. The body is typically a mottled brown or reddish-brown, with a distinctive dark spot near the base of the dorsal fin. Juveniles often exhibit brighter colors and patterns.
Habitat and Occurrence
The Sailfin Blenny, Microlipophrys velifer, prefers rocky shores and shallow reefs. It is particularly common in the infralittoral zone, which extends from the low tide mark to the edge of the continental shelf. This species can tolerate a wide range of temperatures and salinities, making it adaptable to different environments.
Taxonomy
The Sailfin Blenny, Microlipophrys velifer, is classified within the order Blenniiformes, which includes a diverse group of fishes commonly known as blennies. It belongs to the family Blenniidae, a large family comprising over 900 species. These fish are characterized by their elongated bodies, protruding eyes, and often brightly colored, elaborate fins.
Feeding
The Sailfin Blenny, Microlipophrys velifer, is an omnivorous fish with a varied diet. It primarily feeds on algae, but it also consumes small invertebrates such as brine shrimp nauplii, brine shrimps, and other benthic invertebrates.
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