The Red Saddleback Anemonefish, Saddle Anemone, Saddle Anemonefish, Tomato Clownfish, scientifically known as Amphiprion ephippium, is a captivating and vibrant fish species belonging to the clownfish family. This anemonefish, as it is commonly referred to, exhibits striking coloration and a symbiotic relationship with host anemones, making it a fascinating subject of study for marine biologists and aquarium enthusiasts alike.
Description & Characteristics
The Amphiprion ephippium is a relatively small fish, with a maximum size reaching 14.0 cm. Its most distinctive feature is its striking orange-red body, adorned with a prominent white saddle that extends from the dorsal fin to the anal fin. This saddle provides a stark contrast against the vibrant orange background, enhancing its visual appeal. The lips of the Amphiprion ephippium are usually a deep red, adding further emphasis to its striking appearance.
Habitat and Occurrence
The Red Saddleback Anemonefish, Saddle Anemone, Saddle Anemonefish, Tomato Clownfish prefers a depth range of 2.0 – 15.0 meters. It primarily inhabits the Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic marine zones. This signifies its preference for environments with ample sunlight penetration and suitable coral formations. These zones are characterized by their relatively shallow depths, allowing for the necessary light conditions for the host anemones. The Amphiprion ephippium is a common sight in these habitats, showcasing its adaptability and resilience in these particular marine ecosystems.
Taxonomy
The Amphiprion ephippium belongs to the Class: Teleostei, Order: Ovalentaria incertae sedis, and Family: Pomacentridae. This taxonomic classification places the species within a large and diverse group of fishes known for their vibrant colors and often intricate social structures. The Pomacentridae family encompasses numerous species of damselfishes and clownfishes, renowned for their captivating appearance and unique behavioral adaptations.
Feeding
The Amphiprion ephippium‘s diet consists primarily of a variety of crustaceans and small invertebrates. This includes Amphipods, Brine Shrimps, Copepods, Daphnia salina, Fish (little fishes), Flakes, Frozen Food (large sort), Frozen food (small sorts), Krill, Living Food, Lobster eggs, Mysis, Pellets, Rock shrimps, Schrimps, Shrimps, and Zooplankton. These diverse food sources contribute to the Amphiprion ephippium‘s robust health and vibrant coloration, highlighting its role as an important part of the coral reef ecosystem.
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