The Goldsaddle Goatfish -Yellowsaddle Goatfish, Blue Goatfish, Blue Kumu, Bright Goatfish, Bright-saddled Goatfish, Golden Spotted Goatfish, Gold-saddle Goatfish, Gold-saddled Goatfish, Red Mullet, Surmullet, Yellow Goatfish, Yellow Saddle Goatfish, Yellow-saddle Goatfish, scientifically known as Parupeneus cyclostomus, is a captivating marine fish species.
Description & Characteristics
This fish can reach a maximum size of 50.0 cm, showcasing a striking appearance with its characteristic golden saddle-like marking across its back. It is often recognized for its vibrant coloration, ranging from blues to yellows and reds, with a distinctly elongated body shape.
Habitat and Occurrence
The Parupeneus cyclostomus thrives in a variety of marine zones, including the Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, and deep zone of the oceans. It is typically found from the lower limit of the intertidal zone to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth, often residing in neritic environments. This widespread distribution makes the Goldsaddle Goatfish a common sight in many coastal and reef ecosystems.
Taxonomy
The species Parupeneus cyclostomus belongs to the Class: Teleostei, Order: Mulliformes, and Family: Mullidae. This classification places it within a diverse group of fish characterized by their elongated bodies, barbels (fleshy feelers around the mouth), and often vibrant colors.
Feeding
The Goldsaddle Goatfish, like many of its relatives, is a bottom-feeder, with a diet primarily consisting of small invertebrates. Its feeding habits are opportunistic, taking advantage of a variety of prey including Brine Shrimps, Frozen Food (large sort), Living Food, and Mysis. Its barbels play a crucial role in foraging, helping it detect and locate food items buried in the substrate.
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