Blackblotch squirrelfish – Sargocentron melanospilos

Blackblotch squirrelfish, Blackblotch Squirrelfish - Sargocentron melanospilos, Sargocentron melanospilos

The Blackblotch Squirrelfish, scientifically known as Sargocentron melanospilos, is a captivating species of fish characterized by its striking appearance and intriguing behavior. This species, commonly found in coral reefs and rocky areas, is a prominent resident of the Indo-Pacific region.

Description & Characteristics

The Blackblotch Squirrelfish, Sargocentron melanospilos, boasts a distinctive appearance. It exhibits a reddish-brown body, often adorned with black blotches, particularly prominent on its head and body. The species can reach a maximum size of 25.0 cm, and its body is compressed laterally, contributing to its streamlined silhouette.

Habitat and Occurrence

The Blackblotch Squirrelfish, Sargocentron melanospilos, prefers to dwell in environments ranging from 5.0 to 90.0 meters in depth, primarily in the Indo-Pacific region. This species is commonly found in coral reefs and rocky areas, thriving in the presence of diverse marine life. The Blackblotch Squirrelfish is frequently observed in the Indo-Pacific’s tropical and subtropical marine zones, making it a prevalent presence in these aquatic ecosystems.

Taxonomy

The species Sargocentron melanospilos belongs to the Class: Teleostei, Order: Holocentriformes, and Family: Holocentridae. This classification places the Blackblotch Squirrelfish within a group of fish known for their distinct characteristics, including their generally elongated bodies and large, prominent eyes.

Feeding

The Blackblotch Squirrelfish, Sargocentron melanospilos, is a carnivorous species, primarily feeding on a variety of crustaceans, mollusks, and small fish. Their diet includes clams, crabs, and smaller fish, often supplemented with frozen food, such as large pieces of meat, and live food, such as shrimps. This diverse diet reflects their opportunistic nature, allowing them to adapt to various food sources available in their habitat.

Associated Species

Image References

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