Mobula
Mobula is a genus of rays in the family Myliobatidae, commonly known as devil rays or mobula rays. These charismatic fish are known for their graceful leaps and acrobatic displays, often seen breaching the surface of the water.
Common Names
Members of the genus Mobula are commonly called devil rays, mobula rays, or manta rays (though true manta rays belong to the genus Manta). The name "devil ray" may refer to the unique shape of their pectoral fins, which resemble devil horns.
Characteristics
Mobula rays are distinguished by several features:
- Large, wing-like pectoral fins that give them their characteristic ray shape.
- Two prominent cephalic fins (head fins) located near their mouths, used to direct food into their mouths.
- Gill slits on the underside of their bodies, rather than on the sides like most other rays.
- A single, dorsal fin located near the tail.
- A tail fin that is relatively short and does not have any spines.
- A streamlined body that allows them to move quickly and efficiently through the water.
Environments
Mobula rays inhabit a wide range of marine environments, typically found in tropical and subtropical waters. They prefer warm, clear waters and are often seen in coastal areas, open ocean, and around coral reefs.
References
For further information on the Mobula genus, please refer to the following reputable sources: