Haminoeidae

Haminoeidae is a family of small, often colorful sea slugs, classified as marine gastropods in the order Cephalaspidea. They are commonly known as “bubble snails” or “haminoeids” due to their transparent, bubble-like appearance. These slugs are generally small, ranging from a few millimeters to a couple of centimeters in length. They are characterized by their shell-less bodies, well-developed cephalic tentacles, and distinctive feeding habits, primarily preying on algae.

Common Names

Members of the Haminoeidae family are commonly known as:

  • Bubble snails
  • Haminoeids

Characteristics

Haminoeids are easily recognizable due to their translucent, almost gelatinous bodies. Their bodies are typically elongated, with a distinctive head bearing two long, slender cephalic tentacles. Some species exhibit bright colors, often with contrasting patterns, while others are transparent or semi-transparent. These slugs are mostly herbivorous, feeding on various types of algae. Their feeding mechanism involves a radula, a ribbon-like structure in their mouth, which they use to scrape algae off surfaces.

Environments

Haminoeids are found in a variety of marine environments, primarily in shallow waters. They are commonly observed in coastal areas, seagrass beds, and rocky shores. Their adaptability allows them to thrive in diverse conditions, from intertidal zones to deeper reefs.

References