Choerodon

Choerodon is a genus of fish in the family Labridae, commonly known as wrasses. These vibrant and diverse fish are found in the tropical and subtropical waters of the Indo-Pacific region. Wrasses are known for their striking colors and patterns, which can vary significantly between species and even between individuals within the same species.

Characteristics

Choerodon species share a number of common characteristics that distinguish them from other wrasses. They typically have elongated bodies, with a single dorsal fin that runs the length of their back. They also have thick lips, which they use to graze on algae and invertebrates. Many species exhibit sexual dimorphism, meaning males and females have different appearances, often with males displaying brighter colors and larger sizes.

Environments

Choerodon wrasses are typically found in shallow, coral reef habitats, although some species prefer rocky or sandy bottoms. They are often seen in groups, but can also be solitary. They play an important role in the ecosystem by controlling populations of algae and invertebrates.

Common Names

Choerodon species are known by a variety of common names, including:

  • Boarfish
  • Rainbow Wrasse
  • Long-finned Wrasse
  • Red Humphead Wrasse
  • Saddle Wrasse

References