The Wide-barred Shrimpgoby , Wide Band Shrimpgoby, scientifically known as Amblyeleotris latifasciata, is a captivating fish species distinguished by its striking appearance. This goby, belonging to the Amblyeleotris genus, showcases a fascinating combination of colors and patterns that make it a captivating sight in the underwater realm.
Description & Characteristics
The Amblyeleotris latifasciata is characterized by its elongated body, with adults reaching a maximum size of 13.0 cm. The most distinctive feature of this species is its wide, dark bars that run vertically across its body, lending it the common name “Wide-barred Shrimpgoby”. The space between these bars is typically a pale yellow or white, creating a striking contrast that highlights the fish’s slender form. The head of the Amblyeleotris latifasciata is relatively small, with large, prominent eyes that are situated high on the head. The mouth is small and slightly upturned, which is characteristic of many gobies.
Habitat and Occurrence
The Amblyeleotris latifasciata is a marine fish that is found in the Indo-Pacific region. This species is known to inhabit a range of depths, from 5.0 to 40.0 meters, often residing in coral reefs, rocky outcrops, and seagrass beds. The Amblyeleotris latifasciata is typically found in shallow, protected areas of the reef, where it can find shelter and food. This goby is a common inhabitant of the tropical reef environment, often found in close association with the Alpheus genus of snapping shrimps, which are its usual cleaning partners. It is also a resident of the marine zone known as the neritic zone, which encompasses the waters above the continental shelf.
Taxonomy
The species Amblyeleotris latifasciata belongs to the Class: Teleostei, Order: Gobiiformes, and Family: Gobiidae. This classification places the Amblyeleotris latifasciata within a diverse and widespread group of fishes, known as the gobies, which are characterized by their small size, often having a fused pelvic fin that resembles a suction cup, and their generally demersal lifestyle.
Feeding
The Amblyeleotris latifasciata is primarily a carnivore, feeding on a diet of small invertebrates such as brine shrimps, mysids, and zooplankton. This goby is often observed scavenging for food in the substrate or picking at algae. The Amblyeleotris latifasciata can also be observed accepting flakes, frozen food (particularly larger varieties), and live food like invertebrates. Its feeding behavior is influenced by its size, with smaller individuals predominantly relying on zooplankton and larger individuals incorporating larger invertebrates into their diet.
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