The Striped Panray, Zanobatus schoenleinii, is a fascinating species of ray that inhabits the depths of the ocean. It is characterized by its distinctive striped pattern and is a captivating sight to behold. This article delves into the details of this remarkable creature, exploring its physical characteristics, habitat, distribution, and feeding habits.
Description & Characteristics
The Striped Panray, Zanobatus schoenleinii, is a relatively large ray, reaching a maximum size of 100.0 cm. Its distinctive features include its flattened body, broad pectoral fins that extend forward to form a wing-like shape, and a whip-like tail. Its dorsal surface is covered in small, granular scales, while its ventral surface is smooth. The Striped Panray is named for its striking pattern of dark stripes that run along its body, making it an easily identifiable species.
Habitat and Occurrence
The Striped Panray, Zanobatus schoenleinii, is primarily found in the demersal zone, which is the region of the ocean floor, and can inhabit depths ranging from the shallows to a considerable depth. It is commonly found in coastal waters, including sandy, muddy, and rocky environments. The Striped Panray is generally associated with the tropical and subtropical regions of the Indo-Pacific Ocean, making it a prominent resident of these marine ecosystems.
Taxonomy
The Striped Panray, Zanobatus schoenleinii, belongs to the Class: Elasmobranchii, Order: Myliobatiformes, and Family: Zanobatidae. This classification places it within the group of cartilaginous fishes, which includes sharks, rays, and chimaeras. The Myliobatiformes order encompasses a diverse group of rays, including eagle rays, manta rays, and stingrays, while the Zanobatidae family is specifically characterized by the presence of a single dorsal fin and the absence of a sting on the tail.
Feeding
The Striped Panray, Zanobatus schoenleinii, is an opportunistic carnivore with a diet that primarily consists of a variety of invertebrates. It feeds on a wide range of prey, including clams, crabs, edible crab, krill, mysis, rock lobster, rock shrimps, snails, worms, and zoobenthos. Its feeding habits are primarily benthic, meaning it obtains its food from the ocean floor. This diet is crucial in maintaining the ecological balance of its habitat.
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