The Staghorn Damselfish, also known as the Staghorn Damsel, is a vibrant and captivating fish species scientifically classified as Amblyglyphidodon curacao. This colorful damselfish, found in the coral reefs of the Indo-Pacific region, exhibits a distinctive appearance and plays a vital role in the marine ecosystem.
Description & Characteristics
The Amblyglyphidodon curacao boasts a striking appearance with a predominantly yellow body adorned with intricate black markings. It showcases a black stripe extending from its snout through its eye, giving it a distinctive look. Its fins are primarily yellow, adding to its colorful appeal. The Staghorn Damselfish can reach a maximum size of 11.0 cm, making it a relatively small inhabitant of the coral reefs.
Habitat and Occurrence
This species is commonly found in the tropical waters of the Indo-Pacific region, including the Red Sea, East Africa, and the Western Pacific. The Staghorn Damselfish thrives in shallow coral reefs, typically dwelling at depths ranging from 1.0 to 40.0 meters. Its presence is commonly observed in reef flats, lagoons, and seaward reefs, making it a prevalent sight in these marine zones.
Taxonomy
The Amblyglyphidodon curacao belongs to the Class: Teleostei, Order: Ovalentaria incertae sedis, and Family: Pomacentridae. This classification places it within the diverse and vibrant group of damselfishes known for their striking appearances and ecological significance.
Feeding
The Staghorn Damselfish is an omnivore, displaying a varied diet that includes algae, invertebrates, and zooplankton. It primarily feeds on algae, which it grazes from coral reefs and rocks. Its diet also includes a range of invertebrates, such as amphipods, copepods, and brine shrimps. Additionally, it consumes fish eggs, krill, mysis, and other zooplankton, showcasing its adaptability and opportunistic feeding habits.
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