The Seaanenone – Anthopleura handi is a captivating species of sea anemone found in a variety of marine environments. This captivating creature exhibits unique characteristics and plays a crucial role in its ecosystem.
Description & Characteristics
Anthopleura handi is characterized by its nonphotosynthetic nature, lacking the symbiotic algae (zooxanthellae) commonly found in other sea anemones. This adaptation distinguishes it from many of its counterparts. It primarily feeds on invertebrates and zooplankton, making it a carnivorous organism. While detailed size information is unavailable, it is known to inhabit the deep zone of the oceans, extending from the lower limit of the intertidal zone to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. This habitat preference aligns with the neritic zone, where it thrives in a diverse range of underwater landscapes.
Habitat and Occurrence
Seaanenone – Anthopleura handi primarily occurs in rocky shores and rock coasts. Its distribution extends to the Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, and deep zones of the oceans, highlighting its adaptability to various marine environments. This extensive range underscores its significance as a prevalent inhabitant of these aquatic ecosystems.
Taxonomy
Anthopleura handi belongs to the Class: Hexacorallia, Order: Actiniaria, and Family: Actiniidae. This classification highlights its position within the broader taxonomic framework of sea anemones. Its inclusion in the Order: Actiniaria places it among the true sea anemones, while its family, Actiniidae, further categorizes it within a diverse group of these captivating creatures.
Feeding
Anthopleura handi is an azooxanthellat sea anemone, meaning it does not rely on symbiotic algae for sustenance. Instead, it feeds on a variety of invertebrates and zooplankton, demonstrating its carnivorous nature. This feeding strategy makes it an important part of the marine food web, contributing to the balance and diversity of its habitat.
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