The Polkadot Dwarfgoby, scientifically known as Eviota maculosa, is a small, colorful fish species belonging to the Goby family. It is a popular choice for saltwater aquariums due to its vibrant coloration and peaceful nature.
Description & Characteristics
The Polkadot Dwarfgoby, Eviota maculosa, is a diminutive fish, reaching a maximum size of only 1.8 cm. This tiny goby is easily recognizable by its distinctive body pattern. It features a base color of pale yellow or white, adorned with numerous black spots scattered across its body and fins. This polka-dot pattern gives the fish its common name.
Habitat and Occurrence
The Polkadot Dwarfgoby, Eviota maculosa, is found in the tropical waters of the Indo-Pacific region. It prefers shallow, coastal habitats, typically residing in depths ranging from 2.0 to 6.0 meters. This species is often observed in association with coral reefs, particularly those with a strong presence of branching corals, where it finds shelter and protection.
Taxonomy
The species Eviota maculosa belongs to the Class: Teleostei, Order: Gobiiformes, and Family: Gobiidae. This classification places it within a diverse group of fishes known for their small size, bottom-dwelling habits, and often, a symbiotic relationship with shrimp or other invertebrates.
Feeding
The Polkadot Dwarfgoby, Eviota maculosa, is a carnivorous fish, feeding primarily on small invertebrates. In an aquarium setting, it can be successfully fed a diet of brine shrimp nauplii, brine shrimps, and mysis. Its small size and delicate feeding habits necessitate a diet of finely chopped or powdered food.
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