The Periophthalma Prawn-goby, scientifically known as Amblyeleotris periophthalma, is a fascinating fish species known for its unique behavior and appearance. This goby fish is a popular choice for aquariums due to its vibrant colors and relatively easy care requirements.
Description & Characteristics
Amblyeleotris periophthalma is a small to medium-sized goby, reaching a maximum size of 11.0 cm. This fish exhibits a distinctive elongated body shape, with a slightly compressed head. The body is generally adorned in a light brown or tan base color, speckled with dark brown or black spots. This creates a visually striking camouflage pattern that helps the Periophthalma Prawn-goby blend seamlessly into its surroundings.
Habitat and Occurrence
Amblyeleotris periophthalma typically inhabits shallow marine waters, with a depth range of 5.0 – 35.0 meters. These gobies are commonly found in coastal areas and estuaries, preferring habitats with sandy or muddy substrates. The species is often observed in association with coral reefs, seagrass beds, and rocky crevices. This adaptability allows the Periophthalma Prawn-goby to thrive in a diverse range of marine environments.
Taxonomy
The species Amblyeleotris periophthalma belongs to the Class: Teleostei, Order: Gobiiformes, and Family: Gobiidae. This classification places the Periophthalma Prawn-goby within a large and diverse group of fish, known for their characteristic pelvic fins that are fused together to form a suction cup-like structure, which helps them to anchor themselves to the substrate.
Feeding
Amblyeleotris periophthalma is primarily a carnivorous fish. They are opportunistic feeders, readily consuming a variety of small invertebrates and crustaceans. Their diet typically consists of brine shrimps, flakes, frozen food (large sort), and mysis. This adaptable feeding strategy ensures the Periophthalma Prawn-goby has access to a steady source of nutrition within their chosen habitat.
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