Hydroid – Myrionema amboinense

, Hydroid, Myrionema amboinense
Water Type: Marine
Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown
Red List Status: Not evaluated (NE)
Temperature: 32 °F - 80.6 °F (0°C - 27°C)

Myrionema amboinense is a species of colonial hydroid found in various marine environments. This fascinating organism exhibits a unique combination of features that make it a captivating subject for study and observation.

Description & Characteristics

Myrionema amboinense, commonly known as the Hydroid, is a colonial organism that forms intricate, branching colonies. Its polyps are small and possess a characteristic bell-shaped structure. The Hydroid’s body is typically white or translucent, allowing for visibility against its diverse surroundings. The maximum size of these colonies can vary depending on environmental factors, although the typical size remains relatively small.

Habitat and Occurrence

The Hydroid, Myrionema amboinense, displays a remarkable adaptation to a variety of marine habitats. Its presence has been documented in algae zones, brackish water, mangrove zones, seagrass meadows, eelgrass meadows, and on stony soils. This wide-ranging distribution highlights the Hydroid’s ability to thrive in diverse conditions, making it a common sight in coastal regions.

Taxonomy

Myrionema amboinense is scientifically classified within the phylum Cnidaria, specifically belonging to the Class Hydrozoa, Order Anthoathecata, and Family Eudendriidae. This classification reflects the Hydroid’s unique characteristics and its relationships to other cnidarian species.

Distribution and Occurrence

The Hydroid, Myrionema amboinense, is widely distributed throughout various marine zones, particularly in the intertidal and subtidal regions. Its presence in diverse environments, including algae zones, brackish water, mangrove zones, seagrass meadows, eelgrass meadows, and on stony soils, underscores its adaptability to a range of conditions.

Feeding

Myrionema amboinense exhibits a fascinating feeding strategy. It primarily obtains nourishment through a symbiotic relationship with zooxanthellae, microscopic algae that reside within its tissues. These algae utilize sunlight for photosynthesis, providing the Hydroid with a steady source of energy. This symbiotic relationship allows Myrionema amboinense to thrive in environments with limited food sources.

Associated Species

Image References

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