Fuchsia Flatworm – Pseudoceros ferrugineus

, Fuchsia Flatworm, Pseudoceros ferrugineus
Water Type: Marine
Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown
Red List Status: Not evaluated (NE)
Temperature: 71.6 °F - 80.6 °F (22°C - 27°C)

The Fuchsia Flatworm, scientifically known as Pseudoceros ferrugineus, is a captivating marine invertebrate belonging to the flatworm family. This species stands out for its striking, fuchsia-colored body, a vibrant hue that makes it a standout inhabitant of coral reefs.

Description & Characteristics

Pseudoceros ferrugineus typically reaches a maximum size of a few centimeters. Its defining characteristic is its vibrant fuchsia coloration, which often displays subtle variations in shade. The flatworm’s body is elongated and flattened, resembling a leaf or a ribbon. It lacks any distinct head or tail, and its underside is covered with cilia, tiny hair-like structures that aid in movement.

Habitat and Occurrence

The Fuchsia Flatworm is a common inhabitant of coral reefs, thriving in seawater environments. Its occurrence spans a range of marine zones, including the subtidal, sublittoral, and infralittoral regions. These zones encompass the depths from the lower limit of the intertidal zone to the shelf edge at approximately 200 meters, placing Pseudoceros ferrugineus in the neritic zone of the ocean.

Taxonomy

Pseudoceros ferrugineus belongs to the family Pseudocerotidae, part of the order Polycladida. The classification places it among the flatworms, a diverse group of invertebrates renowned for their simple body structure.

Feeding

Pseudoceros ferrugineus is a carnivorous predator, consuming other small invertebrates. While specific prey items are not fully documented, sea squirts are known to be part of its diet. The Fuchsia Flatworm uses its muscular pharynx to capture and ingest its food.

Associated Species

Image References

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