The Black Guativere, Butterfish, Coney, Deady, Lemon-yellow Butterfish, Negrofish, Niggerfish, Red Guativere, Rockhind, Small Grouper, Yellowfish (scientific name: Cephalopholis fulva) is a species of marine fish belonging to the family Serranidae. This fish, known by its diverse array of common names, is a common sight in various marine environments.
Description and Characteristics
The Cephalopholis fulva is a medium-sized fish that can reach a maximum length of 44.0 cm. Its coloration can vary significantly, contributing to its multitude of common names. This species exhibits a range of hues, from black and red to yellow, depending on its habitat and age.
Habitat and Occurrence
The Cephalopholis fulva is a versatile fish that prefers the Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. This means it can be found in a variety of marine environments, from shallow coastal waters to deeper depths. It is a common inhabitant of coral reefs, rocky shores, and sandy bottoms, making it a familiar presence in these aquatic ecosystems.
Taxonomy
The species Cephalopholis fulva belongs to the Class: Teleostei, Order: Perciformes, and Family: Serranidae. This classification places it within a group of ray-finned fish known for their diversity and widespread distribution.
Feeding
The Cephalopholis fulva is a carnivorous fish with a diverse diet. It feeds on a variety of prey items, including coralfish of all kind, crabs, crustaceans, fish (little fishes), and rock lobster. This opportunistic feeding strategy allows it to thrive in its diverse habitats.
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