Centrolabrus melanocercus, commonly known as Centrolabrus Melanocercus, is a species of fish belonging to the family Labridae, commonly referred to as wrasses. This marine fish species is a relatively small inhabitant of the world’s oceans, with a maximum recorded size of 14.0 cm.
Description & Characteristics
Centrolabrus melanocercus exhibits distinct physical characteristics, including a streamlined body form that allows for efficient movement through water. The species is known to reside within a depth range of 1.0 to 25.0 meters, indicating its preference for shallow to moderate depths.
Habitat and Occurrence
Centrolabrus melanocercus is a coastal species, meaning it is primarily found in close proximity to shorelines. Its distribution spans across various marine zones, making it a common sight in both the neritic zone (the shallow waters near the coast) and the epipelagic zone (the sunlit surface layer of the ocean). The species’ presence in these zones highlights its adaptability to varying environmental conditions.
Taxonomy
Centrolabrus melanocercus is scientifically classified as belonging to the Class: Teleostei, Order: Eupercaria incertae sedis, and Family: Labridae. This taxonomic classification places it within the broad group of bony fishes, specifically within the order Eupercaria incertae sedis, and finally within the family Labridae, which is known for its diverse array of colorful and often striking species.
Feeding
Centrolabrus melanocercus is an opportunistic feeder, consuming a variety of organisms within its environment. Its diet consists primarily of invertebrates, including amphipods, brine shrimp nauplii, brine shrimps, copepods, Daphnia salina, and krill. Additionally, it may also feed on fish larvae, zooplankton, and occasionally engage in parasitic behavior. This diverse diet contributes to its success as a species, as it can thrive in a range of habitats where different prey species are available.
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