Captain parrotfish – Chlorurus enneacanthus

Captain parrotfish, Captain Parrotfish, Green Parrotfish, Chlorurus enneacanthus

The Captain Parrotfish, Green Parrotfish, scientifically known as Chlorurus enneacanthus, is a vibrant and fascinating species of fish found in tropical waters. These parrotfish are characterized by their striking colors and distinctive feeding habits, playing a crucial role in the health of coral reefs.

Description & Characteristics

Captain Parrotfish, Green Parrotfish can reach a maximum size of 50.0 cm. They are easily recognized by their predominantly green body, often with a vibrant blue or turquoise coloration on their fins and head. These fish possess powerful jaws equipped with fused teeth forming a beak-like structure, which is used for grazing on algae. Their bodies are streamlined and elongated, aiding in their agility as they navigate coral reefs.

Habitat and Occurrence

The Captain Parrotfish, Green Parrotfish, Chlorurus enneacanthus, can be found inhabiting a depth range of 1.0 to 7.0 meters, typically in clear, shallow waters. Their distribution spans across various marine zones, making them a common sight in tropical reefs. Their presence is often noted in areas with abundant coral growth, providing them with ample food sources and shelter.

Taxonomy

The species Chlorurus enneacanthus belongs to the family Scaridae, commonly known as the parrotfish family. These fish are classified under the order Eupercaria incertae sedis and fall within the class Teleostei, which includes the vast majority of bony fish species.

Feeding

Captain Parrotfish, Green Parrotfish, Chlorurus enneacanthus, are herbivores, primarily feeding on algae that grow on coral reefs. Their specialized beak-like teeth are adapted for scraping and biting off algae from hard surfaces. They are considered crucial grazers in the coral reef ecosystem, helping to control algae growth and maintain a healthy balance within the reef environment.

Associated Species

Image References

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