Barredfin moray – Gymnothorax zonipectis

The Barredfin Moray, also known as the Barred-fin Moray (Gymnothorax zonipectis), is a species of moray eel found in the Indo-Pacific region. This fascinating fish is characterized by its distinctive barred coloration and elongated body, making it a captivating sight in its natural environment.

Description & Characteristics

The Gymnothorax zonipectis is a relatively small moray eel, reaching a maximum size of 50.0 cm. Its body is long and slender, with a pointed head and a slightly compressed tail. The most notable feature of this species is its striking coloration: its body is covered in dark brown to black bars, interspersed with lighter yellowish-brown areas. These distinctive bands are more prominent on the dorsal and anal fins, giving rise to its common name.

Habitat and Occurrence

The Gymnothorax zonipectis is a benthic species, meaning it prefers to live on the bottom of the ocean floor. It can be found in a variety of habitats, including coral reefs, rocky outcrops, and seagrass beds. This species typically inhabits depths ranging from 8.0 to 40.0 meters. Its distribution extends across the Indo-Pacific region, encompassing tropical and subtropical waters. The Barredfin Moray, Barred-fin Moray is commonly found in the marine zones, particularly in the Indo-Pacific, making it a prevalent presence in these aquatic ecosystems.

Taxonomy

The species Gymnothorax zonipectis belongs to the Class: Teleostei, Order: Anguilliformes, and Family: Muraenidae. This classification places it among the bony fishes, specifically within the order of eels and the family of moray eels. The Gymnothorax zonipectis is one of over 200 species in the Gymnothorax genus, which is recognized for its wide range of colors and patterns.

Feeding

The Gymnothorax zonipectis is a carnivorous fish, primarily feeding on a diet of small invertebrates and fish. Its preferred prey includes clam meat, little fishes, schrimps, and shrimps. This moray eel uses its sharp teeth and powerful jaws to capture and subdue its prey, which it then swallows whole.