The Barred Serrano (Serranus psittacinus) is a species of fish belonging to the family Serranidae, commonly known as sea basses. This fish is found in the western central Atlantic Ocean, inhabiting a variety of marine habitats.
Description & Characteristics
The Barred Serrano (Serranus psittacinus) is a relatively small fish, reaching a maximum size of 18.0 cm. Its distinctive features include a slender, elongated body and a prominent, pointed snout. The coloration of this fish is highly variable, often exhibiting a mottled pattern of browns, oranges, and yellows. This camouflage helps them blend into their surroundings, making it difficult for predators to spot them.
Habitat and Occurrence
The Barred Serrano (Serranus psittacinus) is found in the western central Atlantic Ocean, inhabiting a depth range of 6.0 – 61.0 meters. This species is often found in rocky reefs, coral reefs, and other hard-bottom habitats. Their preference for these environments allows them to utilize the crevices and nooks for shelter and ambush predation.
Taxonomy
The Barred Serrano (Serranus psittacinus) is classified under the following taxonomic hierarchy:
- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Chordata
- Class: Teleostei
- Order: Perciformes
- Family: Serranidae
- Genus: Serranus
- Species: Serranus psittacinus
Feeding
The Barred Serrano (Serranus psittacinus) is a carnivorous fish that primarily feeds on smaller invertebrates, such as shrimps. They are opportunistic feeders and will also consume other small fish and crustaceans. In captivity, they can be fed a diet of frozen foods, including large and small sorts, pellets, and even zooxanthellae/light.
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