Solomon Sea
Geography
The Solomon Sea has a surface area of approximately 750,000 square kilometers (290,000 square miles). Its maximum depth is around 9,140 meters (30,000 feet). The sea is connected to the Coral Sea to the south and the Bismarck Sea to the north. It is also connected to the Pacific Ocean by the Solomon Islands, which form a chain of islands that separate the Solomon Sea from the Pacific Ocean.
Fauna
The Solomon Sea is home to a wide variety of marine life, including:
- Coral reefs: The sea has extensive coral reefs, providing habitat for a vast array of fish, invertebrates, and other marine organisms.
- Fish: The Solomon Sea is abundant in fish, including tuna, marlin, mackerel, and sharks.
- Whales and dolphins: The sea is also home to various species of whales and dolphins, including humpback whales, sperm whales, and bottlenose dolphins.
- Sea turtles: The sea is a vital nesting and foraging ground for several species of sea turtles, including green turtles, hawksbill turtles, and leatherback turtles.
Surrounding Countries
The Solomon Sea is surrounded by the following countries and territories:
- Papua New Guinea
- Solomon Islands
- Australia (via the Torres Strait)
Facts
Here are some additional facts about the Solomon Sea:
- The sea is named after the Solomon Islands, which are located to the east.
- The Solomon Sea is known for its strong currents, which are driven by the monsoon winds.
- The sea is a popular destination for scuba diving and snorkeling, due to its beautiful coral reefs and diverse marine life.
- The sea is also a significant fishing ground for local communities.