Turbo

Turbo is a genus of large sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Turbinidae, the turban snails. Members of this genus are found in intertidal and subtidal zones in various parts of the world, particularly in tropical and subtropical waters. The genus is characterized by its distinctive, spiral-shaped shells with a smooth, glossy surface. These shells are often colorful and feature intricate patterns, making them popular among collectors.

Common Names

The common names for snails belonging to the Turbo genus are often based on their shell appearance. Some examples include:

  • Turban snail
  • Moon snail
  • Top shell

Characteristics

Snails belonging to the Turbo genus share several common characteristics:

  • Shell: Their shells are generally thick and heavy, with a conical or dome-shaped form. They have a distinctive spiral pattern with a smooth, polished surface.
  • Size: The size of Turbo snails can vary depending on the species, but they are typically large snails, with some reaching lengths of over 10 centimeters.
  • Coloration: The color of Turbo shells can range from vibrant shades of red, orange, and yellow to more muted tones of brown and gray. They often feature intricate patterns of stripes, spots, or swirls.
  • Operculum: Turbo snails have a thick, calcareous operculum that covers the opening of the shell when the snail retracts.
  • Feeding: Turbo snails are herbivores, mainly feeding on algae.

Environments

Turbo snails are found in various marine environments, including:

  • Intertidal zones: This is where they can be found attached to rocks, seaweed, or other hard surfaces during low tide.
  • Subtidal zones: Some species of Turbo snails prefer deeper waters and can be found on coral reefs or rocky bottoms.

References

For more detailed information, you can refer to the following resources: