Trachypoma
Trachypoma is a genus of fish in the family Serranidae, commonly known as groupers. They are found in the western Atlantic Ocean, ranging from North Carolina, USA, to Brazil, including the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea.
Common Names
Common names for fish in the genus Trachypoma include:
- Rock Hind
- Graysby
- Graysby Grouper
- Red Hind
Characteristics
Trachypoma species are typically characterized by their elongated bodies, large mouths, and strong jaws. They have a distinctive color pattern with a reddish-brown or grayish-brown body, often with dark spots or blotches. Some species, such as the Red Hind, can exhibit bright red coloration, especially during spawning season. These fish are solitary and ambush predators, feeding on smaller fish, crustaceans, and cephalopods.
Environments
Trachypoma species inhabit a variety of environments, including reefs, rocky shores, and seagrass beds. They prefer areas with complex structures and good cover. Some species are found in deeper waters, while others are more common in shallow coastal areas. They are generally found in tropical and subtropical waters, with a preference for clear, warm water.
References
For further information on Trachypoma, refer to the following reliable resources: