Thysanophrys

Thysanophrys is a genus of fish in the family Scorpaenidae, commonly known as scorpionfishes. They are found in the western Atlantic Ocean, ranging from the Caribbean Sea to the Gulf of Mexico. These fish are characterized by their distinctive appearance, which includes a flattened body, large eyes, and a wide, flattened mouth.

Common Names

Members of the genus Thysanophrys are commonly referred to as "squirrelfishes" due to their coloration and their habit of swimming with their fins spread out, resembling the bushy tails of squirrels.

Characteristics

Thysanophrys species exhibit several notable features:

  • Body Shape: They have a flattened, disc-like body that allows them to blend into the seafloor.
  • Eyes: Their eyes are large and positioned high on their head, giving them excellent vision.
  • Mouth: They have a wide, flattened mouth with numerous sharp teeth, adapted for capturing prey.
  • Fins: Their dorsal fin is long and continuous, with spines in the anterior portion. They have a distinctive, fan-like pectoral fin.
  • Coloration: Thysanophrys species are typically brightly colored, with patterns of red, orange, yellow, and brown.

Environment

Thysanophrys species are typically found in shallow, rocky reefs and coral environments. They are often found in areas with abundant vegetation and crevices, where they can hide from predators and ambush prey.

References

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