Characteristics
Temnopleuridae are characterized by their relatively small, flattened tests, which are typically covered in short, stout spines. The test is usually pentagonal in shape, with five ambulacra (rows of tube feet) and five interambulacra (regions between the ambulacra). The spines of Temnopleuridae are often brightly colored, ranging from red, orange, and yellow to green, brown, and black.
Environments
Temnopleuridae are found in a variety of marine environments, including:
- Shallow coastal waters
- Coral reefs
- Seagrass beds
- Rocky shores
- Deep sea
Common Names
Temnopleuridae are commonly known as:
- Slate pencil urchins
- Sand dollars (some species)
References
For more information on Temnopleuridae, please refer to the following sources:
