Scyllarides
Scyllarides is a genus of slipper lobsters in the family Scyllaridae. These crustaceans are characterized by their flattened bodies, large antennae, and lack of claws (chelae). They are found in tropical and subtropical waters worldwide, inhabiting rocky reefs and coral reefs. The genus includes several commercially important species, prized for their delicate flavor and firm texture.
Common Names
Members of the genus Scyllarides are commonly known as slipper lobsters or flat lobsters. They are also referred to as rock lobsters in some regions.
Characteristics
Scyllarides species share the following key characteristics:
- Flattened body: Their bodies are dorsoventrally flattened, allowing them to wedge themselves into crevices and under rocks.
- Large antennae: They possess long, prominent antennae that are used for sensory purposes.
- Absence of claws: Unlike true lobsters, Scyllarides lack claws (chelae) on their first pair of legs.
- Strong legs: They have powerful legs, adapted for walking and clinging to surfaces.
- Nocturnal habits: They are primarily nocturnal, emerging at night to forage for food.
Environments
Scyllarides species inhabit a variety of marine environments, including:
- Rocky reefs: They prefer rocky crevices and overhangs for shelter.
- Coral reefs: They are often found among coral formations.
- Seagrass beds: Some species may also inhabit seagrass meadows.
- Sand bottoms: Certain species may be found on sandy substrates near reefs.
References
For further information about Scyllarides, please refer to the following reliable sources: