Pseudolabrus

Pseudolabrus is a genus of marine fish in the family Labridae, commonly known as wrasses. These fish are found in the Indo-Pacific region, primarily in coral reefs and rocky shores. They are typically small to medium-sized, with most species reaching lengths of 10-30 cm. Their bodies are elongated and compressed, with large scales and prominent lips. The genus Pseudolabrus includes a variety of colorful species, exhibiting a range of patterns and color variations.

Common Names

Members of the genus Pseudolabrus are commonly known as "wrasses" or "false wrasses." Specific species may have additional common names depending on their location and appearance, such as the "yellow-barred wrasse" (Pseudolabrus celidotus) or the "red wrasse" (Pseudolabrus rubicundus).

Characteristics

Pseudolabrus species share several key characteristics, including:

  • Elongated and compressed body: Their bodies are typically slender and flattened laterally.
  • Large scales: Their scales are relatively large and easily visible.
  • Prominent lips: Their lips are thick and fleshy, often with a prominent upper lip.
  • Colorful and patterned: Pseudolabrus species exhibit a wide range of colors and patterns, often with bright hues and distinct markings.
  • Small to medium size: Most species reach lengths of 10-30 cm, with some reaching up to 50 cm.

Environment

Pseudolabrus species are primarily found in tropical and subtropical waters of the Indo-Pacific region. They inhabit a variety of marine environments, including:

  • Coral reefs: They are often found on coral reefs, where they feed on invertebrates and algae.
  • Rocky shores: They can also be found in rocky shores, tide pools, and seagrass beds.
  • Shallow waters: They typically prefer shallow waters, often found at depths of less than 30 meters.

References

For further information on the genus Pseudolabrus, refer to the following reliable sources: