Pseudocheilinus

Pseudocheilinus is a genus of wrasses, commonly known as fairy wrasses, found in the Indian and Pacific Oceans. These fish are renowned for their vibrant colors and intricate patterns, making them popular among aquarium enthusiasts. They are characterized by their elongated, slender bodies, small mouths, and protruding, pointed snouts. Fairy wrasses are typically small, with most species reaching a maximum size of 15 cm. They are carnivorous and feed mainly on small invertebrates like crustaceans and zooplankton.

Common Names

Fairy wrasses are also known by various common names, including:

  • Wrasses
  • Fairy wrasse
  • Rainbow wrasse
  • Dragon wrasse

Characteristics

Fairy wrasses share a number of distinctive characteristics:

  • Elongated, slender bodies
  • Small mouths
  • Protruding, pointed snouts
  • Vibrant colors and intricate patterns
  • Maximum size typically 15 cm
  • Carnivorous diet consisting of small invertebrates

Environment

Fairy wrasses are found in a variety of marine environments, including coral reefs, rocky shores, and seagrass beds. They are typically found in shallow, tropical waters, often in areas with strong currents. Some species, like the Pseudocheilinus evanidus, can tolerate brackish waters and have been observed in estuaries and mangrove forests.

References

For further information on Pseudocheilinus, refer to the following sources: