Parhippolyte
Parhippolyte is a genus of amphipods, small crustaceans belonging to the family Ampithoidae. These amphipods are known for their unique adaptations to live in intertidal and shallow water environments, often in association with algae or seagrass. They play a crucial role in marine ecosystems as grazers and decomposers, contributing to the nutrient cycling and food web dynamics within their habitat.
Common Names
Common names for species within the genus Parhippolyte are generally not well established. However, some species might be referred to as "sea slater" or "sea lice" based on their appearance and general morphology.
Characteristics
Parhippolyte amphipods are typically characterized by the following features:
- Small size: ranging from a few millimeters to a centimeter in length.
- Elongated body shape: with segmented body parts and a distinct head, thorax, and abdomen.
- Lateral compression: meaning their body is flattened from side to side.
- Distinct antennae: with a pair of long, segmented antennae on the head.
- Bristly appendages: with numerous bristles and setae along their legs and other appendages.
- Color: typically brown, gray, or greenish, with variations depending on the species and environment.
Environments
Parhippolyte amphipods are primarily found in intertidal and shallow-water environments, particularly along rocky coastlines and seagrass beds. They are often associated with macroalgae and seagrass, where they find food and shelter. Some species may also be found in estuaries and other brackish water habitats.
References
WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species