Parapercis

Parapercis is a genus of marine fish belonging to the family Pinguipedidae, commonly known as sandperches. These fish are found in the Indo-Pacific region, inhabiting a variety of environments, from shallow reefs to deeper waters.

Common Names

Members of the Parapercis genus are commonly referred to as sandperches, although specific species may have additional local or vernacular names.

Characteristics

Parapercis species exhibit several distinguishing characteristics:

  • Elongated, slender body shape
  • Large head with a prominent snout
  • Small mouth with numerous, fine teeth
  • Dorsal fin with a single, continuous spine followed by soft rays
  • Anal fin with a single spine followed by soft rays
  • Pectoral fins usually rounded
  • Pelvic fins located on the throat
  • Coloration varies significantly between species, often featuring stripes, spots, or blotches

Environment

Parapercis species are found in a range of marine habitats, including:

  • Coral reefs
  • Rocky shores
  • Sandy bottoms
  • Seagrass meadows
  • Deep-sea environments

They typically inhabit areas with some form of shelter, such as crevices, rocks, or burrows.

References

For further information on Parapercis, refer to the following resources: