Oxymonacanthus
Oxymonacanthus is a genus of fish in the family Monacanthidae, commonly known as filefishes. These fish are characterized by their flattened, oval-shaped bodies, which are covered in small, rough scales that resemble sandpaper. They are typically solitary and inhabit tropical and subtropical waters around the world.
Common Names
Members of the genus Oxymonacanthus are commonly known as "filefishes" due to their sandpaper-like skin. They are also sometimes referred to as "leatherjackets" or "triggerfishes".
Characteristics
Oxymonacanthus species share several key characteristics:
- Flattened, oval-shaped body: Their bodies are compressed laterally, giving them a flattened appearance.
- Small, rough scales: These scales are similar to sandpaper in texture and give the fish its common name.
- Single dorsal fin: The dorsal fin is located on the back of the body and has a single spine, which is often venomous.
- Pelvic fins reduced or absent: Some species have tiny, reduced pelvic fins, while others lack them entirely.
- Brightly colored: Many species exhibit vibrant colours and patterns, which can vary based on their geographic location and age.
Environments
Oxymonacanthus species are primarily found in tropical and subtropical waters. They prefer shallow reefs, rocky shores, and seagrass beds. They are typically found in areas with clear water and ample food sources.
References
For further information and references on Oxymonacanthus, please consult the following resources: