Oxylebius

Oxylebius is a genus of fish in the family Tetrarogidae, commonly known as waspfishes. These fishes are characterized by their unique, venomous spines and bright, colorful patterns. They are primarily found in coral reefs and rocky areas in the tropical Indo-Pacific region.

Painted greenling – Oxylebius pictus

Common Names

The common names for Oxylebius species include "waspfish," "scorpionfish," and "rockfish." The specific names can vary depending on the species, such as the "red-banded waspfish" or the "white-spotted waspfish."

Characteristics

Members of the Oxylebius genus are distinguished by several key characteristics:

  • Venomous spines: These fishes have venomous spines on their dorsal, anal, and pelvic fins. These spines can inflict painful stings, which can be dangerous in some cases.
  • Colorful patterns: Oxylebius species are known for their bright and striking colors, including reds, yellows, oranges, and browns, often with intricate patterns and spots.
  • Elongated body shape: They have an elongated, compressed body shape with a prominent head and large mouth.
  • Small size: Most Oxylebius species grow to be relatively small, typically less than 15 cm in length.

Environments

Oxylebius fishes are typically found in shallow, tropical waters, inhabiting coral reefs, rocky shores, and seagrass beds. They are often found near the bottom, hiding in crevices and amongst coral formations.

References

For further information on Oxylebius, please refer to the following resources: