Ogcocephalus
Ogcocephalus is a genus of anglerfish belonging to the family Ogcocephalidae, commonly known as batfish. These unusual fish are characterized by their flattened, often disc-shaped bodies and distinctive, bat-like pectoral fins. Found in tropical and subtropical waters worldwide, they are commonly seen in shallow coral reefs and rocky areas.
Characteristics
Ogcocephalus species are easily recognized by their unique morphology. They possess a wide, flattened body that is often triangular or circular in shape. Their most notable feature is their large, bat-like pectoral fins, which are used for maneuvering over the seabed. They also have small, pointed dorsal fins and a prominent head with a fleshy, protuberant snout. Their mouths are small and terminal, lined with sharp teeth. They have a prominent, fleshy lure that projects from their heads, which is used to attract prey.
Environment
Batfish are primarily benthic, meaning they spend most of their time on the seabed. They are found in shallow waters, generally at depths of up to 200 meters. They are commonly seen in rocky reefs, coral reefs, and sandy bottoms.
Distribution
Ogcocephalus species are found in tropical and subtropical waters throughout the world. They are distributed across the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian Oceans. Their range extends from the Caribbean Sea to the western Pacific Ocean.
Species
The genus Ogcocephalus includes a variety of species. Some of the most well-known species include:
- Ogcocephalus darwini (Darwin's batfish)
- Ogcocephalus nasutus (Long-nosed batfish)
- Ogcocephalus parvus (Small batfish)
- Ogcocephalus vespertilio (Batfish)
References
For further information on Ogcocephalus, consult the following sources: