Neophrynichthys
Neophrynichthys is a genus of fish in the family Batrachoididae, commonly known as toadfishes. They are characterized by their flattened bodies, wide mouths, and large, prominent eyes. These fish are primarily found in the western Atlantic Ocean, ranging from North Carolina to Brazil.
Common Names
Members of the genus Neophrynichthys are commonly referred to as "toadfishes" due to their toad-like appearance.
Characteristics
Neophrynichthys species possess several distinct characteristics:
- Flattened Body: Their bodies are compressed laterally, giving them a flat, almost disc-like shape.
- Wide Mouth: They have wide mouths with numerous small teeth, adapted for capturing prey.
- Large Eyes: Their eyes are prominent and positioned dorsally, providing a wide field of vision.
- Venomous Spines: Some species have venomous spines located on their opercula (gill covers) that can inflict a painful sting.
Environment
Neophrynichthys species are primarily found in marine environments, inhabiting coastal waters, estuaries, and occasionally venturing into freshwater. They are often associated with rocky bottoms, reefs, and seagrass beds.
References
For further information about the genus Neophrynichthys, consult these reliable sources: