Mulloidichthys
Mulloidichthys is a genus of goatfishes, which are a family of marine fish characterized by their long barbels (whiskers) that resemble those of goats. The genus is part of the goatfish family (Mullidae) and the order Perciformes, which encompasses a diverse range of fish. Mulloidichthys species are commonly found in tropical and subtropical waters worldwide, inhabiting coral reefs, seagrass beds, and sandy bottoms.
Common Names
Species within the genus Mulloidichthys are commonly known as "goatfishes," but they may also be called "yellow goatfish," "red goatfish," or "white goatfish," depending on the specific species.
Characteristics
Mulloidichthys species share a number of defining characteristics:
- Two long barbels on the chin, which they use to probe the substrate for food.
- An elongated, compressed body with a pointed head.
- Scales that are usually smooth and cycloid (rounded).
- Two dorsal fins, the first of which is spiny and the second of which is soft-rayed.
- A single anal fin.
- A forked tail.
Environments
Mulloidichthys species are typically found in shallow coastal waters, inhabiting a variety of environments, including:
- Coral reefs
- Seagrass beds
- Sandy bottoms
They are often found in groups, searching for food in the substrate with their barbels.
References
For more information about Mulloidichthys, please refer to these reliable sources: