Microspathodon

Microspathodon is a genus of fish in the family Pomacanthidae, commonly known as angelfish. They are found in the tropical western Atlantic Ocean, with one species, Microspathodon chrysurus, extending into the eastern Pacific Ocean. The genus is characterized by its relatively small size and the unique shape of its dorsal fin, which has a distinct, elongated, pointed first spine. These angelfish are known for their striking colors and patterns, which serve as camouflage and communication signals.

Guinean damselfish – Microspathodon frontatus

Common Names

Members of the genus Microspathodon are often referred to by various common names, including:

  • Banded angelfish
  • French angelfish
  • Little angelfish
  • Pyramid angelfish
  • Spotfin angelfish

Characteristics

Microspathodon species are characterized by their:

  • Small size, typically reaching a maximum length of 15-25 cm.
  • Compressed, laterally flattened body shape.
  • Elongated, pointed first spine on the dorsal fin.
  • Brightly colored bodies with intricate patterns, often featuring stripes, spots, and bands.
  • Small mouths with bristle-like teeth.

Environments

Microspathodon species inhabit a variety of environments in the tropical western Atlantic and eastern Pacific Oceans. They are typically found in:

  • Coral reefs
  • Rocky shores
  • Seagrass beds
  • Mangrove swamps

References

For more detailed information on Microspathodon, you can refer to the following reliable sources: