Metandrocarpa
Metandrocarpa is a genus of tunicates in the family Styelidae. They are commonly known as sea squirts or tunicates. These sessile marine invertebrates are found in a variety of habitats, including rocky shores, reefs, and kelp forests.
Characteristics
Metandrocarpa species are characterized by their small, often elongated bodies with a distinct, leathery tunic. They have two siphons, an incurrent siphon for filtering water and an excurrent siphon for expelling waste. The body contains a single, large sac-like organ called the mantle cavity, where digestion and respiration occur.
Habitat and Distribution
Metandrocarpa species are typically found in shallow, coastal waters around the world. They are often attached to rocks, seaweed, or other submerged objects. Some species are known to be invasive and can spread rapidly in new environments.
Common Names
There are no common names specifically for the genus Metandrocarpa. They are typically referred to as sea squirts or tunicates, terms that encompass a broader range of tunicate species.
References
For further information on Metandrocarpa, you can consult these resources: