Lycenchelys
Lycenchelys is a genus of eelpout, a type of marine fish in the family Zoarcidae. The genus is the most speciose in the family, with over 70 species described. These fish are typically found in deep, cold waters around the world, often inhabiting the benthic zone, or the seafloor. They are characterized by their elongated, snake-like bodies, often with a pointed head and a dorsal fin that extends the length of their backs.
Common Names
Eelpouts are also known as "cusk-eels" or "brotula" due to their eel-like appearance and cusk-like mouths. However, they are not closely related to true eels. The common name "eelpout" is a general term for fish in the Zoarcidae family.
Characteristics
Lycenchelys species have several distinguishing features:
- Elongated, snake-like bodies
- Pointed head with a large mouth
- Dorsal fin that extends the length of the back
- Anal fin extending from the vent to the tail
- Lack of pelvic fins
- Small, weak eyes
Environments
Lycenchelys species are found in a variety of deep-water habitats, including:
- Continental shelves
- Continental slopes
- Ocean trenches
- Sea mounts
- Deep-sea vents