Heteropenaeus
Heteropenaeus is a genus of penaeid shrimp, a family of decapod crustaceans commonly known as “true shrimp”. The genus contains a total of 2 recognized species. They are commonly found in shallow waters and estuaries.
Common Names
The common names for Heteropenaeus species are quite varied and depend on the specific species and location. Some common names include:
- Whiteleg shrimp
- Banana shrimp
- Tiger shrimp
- Kuruma shrimp
Characteristics
Heteropenaeus species possess several characteristic features that distinguish them from other shrimp genera. These features include:
- A rostrum, or beak-like projection, on the head that is typically straight and has a few teeth along the dorsal margin.
- A carapace, or shell, that is smooth or slightly roughened.
- Abdominal segments that are typically banded with alternating light and dark colors.
- A telson, or tail segment, that is typically pointed and has a pair of uropods, or paddle-like appendages.
Environments
Heteropenaeus species are found in a variety of environments, primarily in shallow waters and estuaries. They are typically found on sandy or muddy bottoms, and are often associated with seagrass beds and mangrove forests. Some species can tolerate a wide range of salinities and temperatures, while others are more specific in their habitat requirements.
References
For further information on Heteropenaeus, please refer to the following sources: