Harpago
Harpago is a genus of marine snails, specifically sea snails, belonging to the family Harpidae. They are commonly known as harp shells, a name derived from the distinctive, harp-like ridges on their shells. Harpago species are found in tropical and subtropical waters worldwide, residing in both shallow and deep waters. These snails are predatory, primarily consuming other mollusks.
Characteristics
Harpago shells are characterized by their elongated, fusiform shape. The shell surface is adorned with prominent, harp-like ridges that run longitudinally along the length of the shell. These ridges are typically raised and pointed, giving the shell a distinctive, textured appearance. The aperture of the shell is wide and oval, with a distinct siphonal canal. The outer lip is typically thickened and often toothed.
Environments
Harpago species are found in a variety of marine habitats, including sandy bottoms, coral reefs, and rocky shores. They are often found in areas with strong currents or wave action. Harpago snails are generally active predators, hunting for other mollusks in their surroundings.
Species
The genus Harpago includes several species, some of which are listed below:
- Harpago chiragra (Linnaeus, 1758) - Common Harpago
- Harpago antillarum (Gmelin, 1791) - Antillean Harpago
- Harpago violaceus (Lamarck, 1822) - Violet Harpago
- Harpago caudatus (Reeve, 1844) - Tailed Harpago
References
World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS)
Gastropods.com
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