Chaenopsidae
The Chaenopsidae, commonly known as blenny blennies, are a family of fishes in the order Perciformes. They are small, elongated fish with a distinctive elongated body and a large head. They are found in tropical and subtropical waters around the world, particularly in coral reefs and rocky shores.
Characteristics
Chaenopsidae are typically small fish, with most species measuring less than 10 centimeters in length. They have a slender, elongated body with a large head that is often flattened dorsoventrally. The mouth is large and protrusible, with small teeth. The eyes are relatively large and located high on the head. The dorsal fin is long and continuous, extending nearly the length of the body. The anal fin is also long and located opposite the dorsal fin. The pelvic fins are small and located on the throat. The caudal fin is usually rounded.
Many species of Chaenopsidae have a distinctive coloration, with bright colors and patterns often used for camouflage or for communication. They may have stripes, spots, or other markings. Some species are also able to change their coloration rapidly, depending on their environment or mood.
Environment
Chaenopsidae are found in a variety of habitats, including coral reefs, rocky shores, seagrass beds, and mangroves. They are typically found in shallow water, although some species can live in deeper water. Most species are benthic, meaning they live on the bottom of the ocean. Some species are also found in the intertidal zone, where they are exposed to the air at low tide.
These fish are typically solitary and territorial, with each individual defending its own small territory. They are carnivorous, feeding on small invertebrates such as crustaceans and polychaetes. They are also known to scavenge on dead animals.
Common Names
Chaenopsidae are commonly referred to as blenny blennies, but they also go by other names, including:
- Blenny
- Combtooth blenny
- Dwarf blenny
- Snail blenny
References
For more information about Chaenopsidae, you can refer to the following sources: