Cerberilla
Cerberilla is a genus of sea slugs, specifically nudibranchs, belonging to the family Aeolidiidae. They are small, brightly colored, and often have distinctive appendages called cerata. These cerata are used for respiration and defense. Cerberilla species are carnivorous, feeding primarily on hydroids, which are colonial animals related to jellyfish.
Common Names
There are no widely recognized common names for Cerberilla species. They are usually referred to by their scientific name.
Characteristics
Cerberilla nudibranchs share several key characteristics:
- Small size: They are typically less than 2 centimeters long.
- Bright coloration: They often display vibrant colors like red, orange, yellow, and white.
- Cerata: These are finger-like projections on the dorsal surface of the body, used for respiration and to store nematocysts (stinging cells) obtained from their hydroid prey.
- Rhinophores: These are sensory organs located on the head, used to detect food and other stimuli.
- Oral tentacles: These are located near the mouth and help with feeding.
Environment
Cerberilla species are found in a variety of marine environments, primarily in shallow waters. They are commonly found on rocky shores, coral reefs, and seagrass beds. Their distribution is generally limited to tropical and subtropical regions.
References
For more information on Cerberilla, refer to these reliable sources: