Calantica
Calantica is a genus of small, deep-sea sea anemones belonging to the family Actiniidae. These anemones are characterized by their distinctive conical or cylindrical shape and their often vibrant colors. They are commonly found in the deep ocean, often in the bathypelagic zone (between 1,000 and 4,000 meters) and can be found in various locations around the globe, including the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian Oceans.
Common Names
While there are no widely accepted common names for the genus Calantica, individual species within this genus may have specific common names depending on their geographic location and local usage.
Characteristics
Calantica anemones are typically characterized by the following features:
- Conical or cylindrical body shape
- Relatively small size, usually less than a few centimeters in length
- Vibrant colors, often red, orange, or yellow
- Numerous tentacles arranged in a single whorl around the mouth
- A central mouth opening leading to a pharynx
- A simple body structure with no distinct head or tail
Environments
Calantica anemones are primarily found in the deep ocean, typically in the bathypelagic zone. These anemones prefer environments with cold temperatures, high pressure, and low light levels. They are often found on rocky substrates, soft sediments, and sometimes even on the bodies of other marine organisms.
References
For further information about Calantica, consult the following resources: