Anemonia

Common Names

Anemonia species are commonly known as "snakelocks anemones" due to their long, thread-like tentacles that resemble snakes. They are also referred to as "beaded anemones" in reference to the numerous, bulbous swellings on their tentacles.

Characteristics

Anemonia anemones are characterized by the following:

• Polyps: They have a single, large polyp with a cylindrical body and a disc-shaped oral disc.
• Tentacles: Their tentacles are numerous and long, with rows of stinging nematocysts.
• Color: They exhibit a wide range of colors, including brown, green, orange, and white.
• Size: The polyps can grow up to 10 cm in diameter.
• Reproduction: They reproduce both sexually and asexually, through budding or fission.

Environments

Anemonia anemones are typically found in shallow, rocky areas exposed to strong currents. They often attach themselves to rocks, shells, or other hard surfaces. They prefer clear, well-oxygenated water and are intolerant of pollution.

References

For further information on Anemonia anemones, you can refer to the following reliable sources:

• World Register of Marine Species
• Encyclopedia of Life
• IUCN Red List