Ablabys
Ablabys is a genus of fish in the family Tetrarogidae, commonly known as waspfishes. They are venomous fish, with sharp spines on their dorsal, anal, and pelvic fins. These spines are connected to venom glands, making them capable of inflicting painful stings. Ablabys species are found in the Indo-Pacific region, primarily in coral reefs and rocky areas.
Characteristics
Ablabys species are characterized by their distinctive body shape. They have a flattened, oval-shaped body, often with a slightly elongated snout. Their mouths are small and upturned, with prominent, fleshy lips. The dorsal fin is long and continuous, with a prominent spine at the front. They typically have a dark brown or grey coloration, often with patterns of lighter spots or stripes.
Ablabys species are ambush predators, using their venom to paralyze prey. They feed on small invertebrates and crustaceans, which they ambush from a hidden position on the reef. They are generally solitary fish, but may occasionally be seen in small groups.
Environments
Ablabys species are found in a variety of marine environments, including:
- Coral reefs
- Rocky reefs
- Seagrass beds
- Shallow coastal waters
They prefer areas with ample cover and a high abundance of prey.
Species
The genus Ablabys includes several species, including:
- Ablabys taenianotus (Whitespotted waspfish)
- Ablabys binotatus (Whitesaddle waspfish)
- Ablabys caeruleopunctatus (Blue-spotted waspfish)
- Ablabys maculatus (Spotted waspfish)
- Ablabys concolor (Solid waspfish)
References