Urobatis pardalis, commonly known as the Leopard round ray, is a species of ray found in the Eastern Pacific Ocean. This fascinating creature is a member of the Urotrygonidae family, a group known for their flattened bodies and whip-like tails.
Description & Characteristics
The Leopard round ray is characterized by its distinctive pattern of dark brown spots and blotches on a pale background, resembling a leopard’s coat. This coloration helps it camouflage against the rocky seafloor. It can grow to a maximum size of 46.2 cm in length.
Habitat and Occurrence
Urobatis pardalis typically inhabits the benthic zone of the Eastern Pacific Ocean, primarily occurring in depths ranging from 11.0 to 14.0 meters. This depth range places them within the mesopelagic zone, a region characterized by dim light and a variety of marine organisms. Their presence in this marine zone reflects their adaptability to varying environmental conditions.
Taxonomy
Urobatis pardalis belongs to the Class: Elasmobranchii, Order: Myliobatiformes, and Family: Urotrygonidae. This classification places them within the group of cartilaginous fishes that includes sharks and rays, further indicating their evolutionary history and shared characteristics.
Feeding
Urobatis pardalis is an opportunistic carnivore, feeding on a variety of invertebrates and small fish. Their diet likely includes crustaceans, mollusks, and other benthic organisms. They use their flattened bodies and powerful jaws to crush and consume their prey. Their feeding habits play a vital role in the marine ecosystem, contributing to the balance of the food web.
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