Smoothback guitarfish – Rhinobatos lionotus

Smoothback guitarfish, Rhinobatos lionotus, Rhinobatos lionotus
Size: 75 cm
Depth: 70 - 76 m
Water Type: Marine, Brackish

Rhinobatos lionotus, commonly known as the Rhinobatos lionotus, is a species of ray belonging to the family Rhinobatidae. This relatively small ray is distinguished by its unique physical characteristics and its specific habitat preference.

Description & Characteristics

The Rhinobatos lionotus is characterized by its flattened body shape, typical of most rays. It boasts a distinct snout that is elongated and somewhat pointed. This species can reach a maximum size of 75.0 cm, placing it among the smaller members of its family.

Habitat and Occurrence

The Rhinobatos lionotus is a deep-water species, typically found at depths ranging from 70.0 to 76.0 meters. This makes it a resident of the bathypelagic zone, a realm of perpetual darkness and immense pressure. The Rhinobatos lionotus is often found in , showcasing its adaptability to these specific marine environments.

Taxonomy

The species Rhinobatos lionotus belongs to the Class: Elasmobranchii, Order: Rhinopristiformes, and Family: Rhinobatidae. These classifications indicate its placement within the broader group of cartilaginous fishes, specifically those with a distinct flattened body shape and gill slits on the underside of the body.

Feeding

Like most rays, the Rhinobatos lionotus is a carnivore, primarily feeding on benthic invertebrates and small fish found on the seabed. Its diet consists mainly of crustaceans and mollusks, which it locates using its sensitive electroreceptors and a keen sense of smell.

Associated Species

Image References

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